Glossary of important terms

Term Meaning Example
Carrier Method A shipping option shown at checkout. Includes price, ETA, DIM factor, and surcharges. "Express Delivery (2-4 days)" with base rate, min charge, extra fees.
Base Rate The price per billable weight (BW). $2 per kg.
Min Charge Minimum shipping fee the customer must pay, even if the calculated rate is lower. If BW x base rate = $7 but min charge = $10 → customer pays $10.
=> This ensures you never lose profit on small or lightweight orders.
DIM Factor Number used in calculating Dimensional Weight (DW). DW = L × W × H ÷ DIM.
Dimensional Weight (DW) Weight based on package size, used by carriers to charge shipping. Big but light box = DW 6kg even if AW is 3kg.
Actual Weight (AW) Real physical weight of the product. A shirt weighs 0.2 kg.
Billable Weight (BW) The weight used for charging → max(DW, AW). AW 3kg, DW 6kg → BW = 6kg.
Surcharge Extra fee added to shipping (fuel, oversize, handling, etc.). Fuel surcharge: +$3.
Product Dimensions Length, width, height, weight used to calculate DW. Candle box: 20 x 15 x 15 cm.
Fallback Dimensions Default dimensions used when a product has no size data. All missing products default to 20 x 20 x 10 cm.
Desired Delivery Date Date selected by customer during checkout. Customer chooses "Deliver on Friday 12 Feb".
Excluded Dates Dates that cannot be selected for delivery. Public holidays or warehouse closure dates.
Batch A group of orders combined to ship together. All Sydney orders for Friday → Batch "SYD-FRI".
Batch Rule Rules that decide how orders are grouped into a batch. "Group orders with same delivery date + location."
Batch Priority Determines which rule is applied first (lower number = higher priority). Priority 1 rule beats priority 5 rule.
Batch Threshold The limit that triggers a batch to become "ready". Max 20 orders or 50kg total weight.
Collecting Batch is gathering orders but not ready yet. Batch has 12 orders but needs 20 to complete.
Ready to Dispatch Batch meets all criteria and is ready for shipping. Batch hits 20 orders → moves to Ready.
Force Release Manually mark a Collecting batch as Ready even if it's not full. End of day: release early with only 12 orders.
Notify WMS Button that sends batch details to warehouse via email. Warehouse receives full batch summary.
Dispatched Warehouse has shipped the entire batch. Courier picked up all orders.
Delivered All orders in the batch have been delivered. Batch lifecycle ends.
Cancelled (Batch) Batch is invalid or no longer needed. Wrong rule or customer canceled orders.
fulfill_hold (Order Status) Order is temporarily locked while batching is in progress. Prevents fulfillment before batching finishes.
unfulfilled (Order Status) Order is ready for warehouse processing. After batch is complete → items ready to pack.
closed (Order Status) Order is fully delivered. Customer received the package.
cancelled (Order Status) Order no longer valid. Refund, error, or customer cancellation.